Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2015,6, 1229–1236, doi:10.3762/bjnano.6.126
tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy.
Keywords: dynamic force microscopy; nanoparticle; non-contact atomic force microscopy; point contact imaging; scanning probe microscopy; supracrystal; Introduction
Artificial solids comprising extended assemblies of nanocrystals with a narrow size distribution
etched tungsten wire glued to one tine of the tuning fork were first prepared on clean Si(111)-(7 × 7) samples by standard STM techniques before imaging of the nanocrystal samples. During imaging of the supracrystal surface, spontaneous and regular tip changes were observed, thus it is possible that the
changes during scanning. As such, we cannot assume a priori that a simple single atom “point-like” contact is responsible for the observed contrast. Finally, the supracrystal is composed of a mixture of single domain and polycrystalline nanocrystals [40], complicating the analysis of the DFM images.
We
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Figure 1:
(A) Overview dSTM image showing packing of nanocrystals in a supracrystal. Vgap = +2.5 V, = 20 pA, ...