Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2011,7, 1732–1738, doi:10.3762/bjoc.7.203
Biológica y Materiales Moleculares, Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Santiago, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain 10.3762/bjoc.7.203 Abstract The protonation equilibria of four substituted N-methylbenzenesulfonamides, X-MBS: X = 4-MeO (3a), 4-Me (3b), 4-Cl (3c) and 4
parameter than with σ, which indicates that the initial protonation site is the oxygen atom of the sulfonyl group.
Keywords: linear free-energy relationships; N-methylbenzenesulfonamides; protonation equilibrium; Introduction
Having a knowledge of the protonation equilibrium constants for N
structures, the latter having a greater relevance for the sulfonamides with electron-donor groups (Scheme 3).
Conclusion
The protonation equilibrium constants (pKBH+) for the para-substituted N-methylbenzenesulfonamides 3a–d in aqueous sulfuric acid were obtained from spectrophotometric measurements
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Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1:
Reaction of N-methyl-N-nitrosobenzenesulfonamides 1 with nucleophiles.