TY - JOUR A1 - Huang, Jia-Hua A1 - Lv, Jian-Ming A1 - Xiao, Liang-Yan A1 - Xu, Qian A1 - Lin, Fu-Long A1 - Wang, Gao-Qian A1 - Chen, Guo-Dong A1 - Qin, Sheng-Ying A1 - Hu, Dan A1 - Gao, Hao T1 - Characterization of a new fusicoccane-type diterpene synthase and an associated P450 enzyme JF - Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry PY - 2022/// VL - 18 SP - 1396 EP - 1402 SN - 1860-5397 DO - 10.3762/bjoc.18.144 PB - Beilstein-Institut JA - Beilstein J. Org. Chem. UR - https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.18.144 KW - cytochrome P450 enzyme KW - diterpene synthase KW - gene cluster KW - genome mining KW - site-directed mutagenesis N2 - Fusicoccane-type terpenoids are a subgroup of diterpenoids featured with a unique 5-8-5 ring system. They are widely distributed in nature and possess a variety of biological activities. Up to date, only five fusicoccane-type diterpene synthases have been identified. Here, we identify a two-gene biosynthetic gene cluster containing a new fusicoccane-type diterpene synthase gene tadA and an associated cytochrome P450 gene tadB from Talaromyces wortmannii ATCC 26942. Heterologous expression reveals that TadA catalyzes the formation of a new fusicoccane-type diterpene talaro-7,13-diene. D2O isotope labeling combined with site-directed mutagenesis indicates that TadA might employ a different C2,6 cyclization strategy from the known fusicoccane-type diterpene synthases, in which a neutral intermediate is firstly formed and then protonated by an environmental proton. In addition, we demonstrate that the associated cytochrome P450 enzyme TadB is able to catalyze multiple oxidation of talaro-7,13-diene to yield talaro-6,13-dien-5,8-dione. ER -