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Search for "tissue engineering" in Full Text gives 84 result(s) in Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology.

Carbon-based smart nanomaterials in biomedicine and neuroengineering

  • Antonina M. Monaco and
  • Michele Giugliano

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 1849–1863, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.196

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  • level of the interfaces between artificial transducers/actuators and living cells. Nowadays, fundamental research in neuroengineering aims to open up new frontiers in tissue engineering through reconstructive/repairing strategies that will ultimately be able to provide a functional bridge to the damaged
  • stimulation and functional scaffolds for tissue engineering). Nanodiamonds (NDs): As a result of the complete sp3 hybridisation of its carbon atoms and its characteristic tetrahedral configuration, diamond shows interesting and peculiar properties such as an extreme hardness, low friction coefficient, high
  • [54], in hyperthermia therapy for tumours [55][56], in tissue engineering [57], for in vivo [58] and in vitro [59] imaging. The electrical conductivity of CNTs lies at the foundation of the proposal for employing CNTs as smart-scaffolds for excitable cells such as neurons [60] and cardiac cells [61
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Published 23 Oct 2014

Current state of laser synthesis of metal and alloy nanoparticles as ligand-free reference materials for nano-toxicological assays

  • Christoph Rehbock,
  • Jurij Jakobi,
  • Lisa Gamrad,
  • Selina van der Meer,
  • Daniela Tiedemann,
  • Ulrike Taylor,
  • Wilfried Kues,
  • Detlef Rath and
  • Stephan Barcikowski

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 1523–1541, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.165

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  • properties such as superelasticity and shape memory effect, which was reported to occur even on a nanoscopic scale [115]. These characteristics make NiTi alloys particularly suitable, e.g., as stent material [116][117][118] and scaffolds in bone tissue engineering [119]. Synthesis of NiTi nanoparticles by
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Published 12 Sep 2014

Biocalcite, a multifunctional inorganic polymer: Building block for calcareous sponge spicules and bioseed for the synthesis of calcium phosphate-based bone

  • Xiaohong Wang,
  • Heinz C. Schröder and
  • Werner E. G. Müller

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 610–621, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.72

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  • /glutamic acid-rich sponge-specific protein. The discovery that calcium carbonate crystals act as bioseeds in human bone formation may allow the development of novel biomimetic scaffolds for bone tissue engineering. Na-alginate hydrogels, enriched with biosilica, have recently been demonstrated as a
  • for bioprinting and construction of bioartificial tissues or organs. In a first step we have encapsulated separately bone-forming (SaOS-2) and bone-degrading (RAW 264.7) cells to develop a biomimetic synthetic scaffold suitable for tissue engineering [75]. In the alginate matrix applied the SaOS-2
  • RAW 264.7 cells show a reduced capacity to express the gene for tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase. For rapid prototyping bioprinting we are using a computer-aided tissue engineering printer (3D-Bioplotter; Corporate EnvisionTEC GmbH, Gladbeck; Germany). With this technology we succeeded to embed
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Published 12 May 2014

Exploring the complex mechanical properties of xanthan scaffolds by AFM-based force spectroscopy

  • Hao Liang,
  • Guanghong Zeng,
  • Yinli Li,
  • Shuai Zhang,
  • Huiling Zhao,
  • Lijun Guo,
  • Bo Liu and
  • Mingdong Dong

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 365–373, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.42

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  • 10.3762/bjnano.5.42 Abstract The polysaccharide xanthan has been extensively studied owing to its potential application in tissue engineering. In this paper, xanthan scaffold structures were investigated by atomic force microscope (AFM) in liquid, and the mechanical properties of the complex xanthan
  • ; Introduction In general, a scaffold is composed of small units including sheet-like, cylinder-like, tube-like, sphere-like and sponge-like structures. Scaffold structures formed by various biopolymers have attracted more and more attention due to their potential applications in tissue engineering [1], such as
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Published 27 Mar 2014

Mechanical and thermal properties of bacterial-cellulose-fibre-reinforced Mater-Bi® bionanocomposite

  • Hamonangan Nainggolan,
  • Saharman Gea,
  • Emiliano Bilotti,
  • Ton Peijs and
  • Sabar D. Hutagalung

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2013, 4, 325–329, doi:10.3762/bjnano.4.37

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  • ][12][13]. Meanwhile, the modulus of a single BC fibre estimated by Raman spectroscopy techniques is 130 GPa [14][15]. Therefore BC has been used extensively in many fields including wound dressings, optical displays, implants, drug delivery and tissue engineering. Until now there have been no reports
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Published 23 May 2013

High-resolution nanomechanical analysis of suspended electrospun silk fibers with the torsional harmonic atomic force microscope

  • Mark Cronin-Golomb and
  • Ozgur Sahin

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2013, 4, 243–248, doi:10.3762/bjnano.4.25

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  • analysis of mechanical measurements and topography, as well as comparison of various mechanical models. In this work we investigate the mechanical behavior of electrospun silk fibers, which are used for making scaffolds for bone-tissue engineering [35]. Mechanical characteristics of these structures are
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Published 05 Apr 2013

Forming nanoparticles of water-soluble ionic molecules and embedding them into polymer and glass substrates

  • Stella Kiel,
  • Olga Grinberg,
  • Nina Perkas,
  • Jerome Charmet,
  • Herbert Kepner and
  • Aharon Gedanken

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2012, 3, 267–276, doi:10.3762/bjnano.3.30

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  • area of nanostructured composites is aimed at studying their fundamental properties as well as applications in tissue engineering, nanooptics and nanoelectronics [1][2][3][4][5]. Unlike the synthesis of NPs of metal oxides, metal chalcogenides, and even some metal fluorides, the synthesis of NPs of
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Published 21 Mar 2012

Fabrication of multi-parametric platforms based on nanocone arrays for determination of cellular response

  • Lindarti Purwaningsih,
  • Tobias Schoen,
  • Tobias Wolfram,
  • Claudia Pacholski and
  • Joachim P. Spatz

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2011, 2, 545–551, doi:10.3762/bjnano.2.58

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  • materials are still required in order to control the interaction between cells and materials, and which can find applications in the fields of tissue engineering, implants, cell-based biosensors, and basic cell biology [21]. In this work, a multiparametric platform for the determination of cellular response
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Published 06 Sep 2011

Dynamics of capillary infiltration of liquids into a highly aligned multi-walled carbon nanotube film

  • Sławomir Boncel,
  • Krzysztof Z. Walczak and
  • Krzysztof K. K. Koziol

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2011, 2, 311–317, doi:10.3762/bjnano.2.36

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  • for non-polar liquids [5]. One of the cutting edge areas of research exploiting CNTs is nanomedicine where the interface of CNTs with a liquid environment is essential, e.g., subcutaneous glucose sensors [6], microcatheters [7] or tissue engineering materials [8]. Until now, physical compatibility of
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Published 20 Jun 2011
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