Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2011,2, 318–326, doi:10.3762/bjnano.2.37
nanoparticles, due to their wide range of potential applications in plasmonics [1][2], magnetic memories [3], DNA detection [4], and catalysis for nanowire and nanofiber growth [5][6]. Nanoparticle arrays are typically fabricated either by chemical processes based on self-assembly or by lithography based
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Figure 1:
SEM images at 45° tilt of (a) a square array of pyramidal pits (substrate A) and (b) an array of ci...
Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2010,1, 158–162, doi:10.3762/bjnano.1.19
]
and
In the case (b):
and
In general, both core and cap collisions occur along each scan line and only numerical solutions are possible. However, a complete solution can be found in two important cases: The manipulation of a nanosphere of radius a (L = 0) and that of a thin nanowire of length L (a = 0
α0 is the impact angle between tip and sphere (with the exception of the very first collision) and is given by
In the case of a nanowire, the average direction of motion is well-defined and is given by the simple formula [6]
The wire oscillates perpendicularly to this direction:
Thus, Equation 7 and
the force F is directed along the x axis and the total force acting on the particle will be oriented as in tapping mode only if the static friction f can balance the component of F along the island profile.
Angle of motion θ of a nanosphere (solid curve) and a nanowire (dashed curve) as a function of
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Figure 1:
(a) A sharp nanotip follows a raster scan pattern with consecutive scan lines separated by a distan...