Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2017,8, 1801–1807, doi:10.3762/bjnano.8.181
of Chemistry, Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155 USA 10.3762/bjnano.8.181 Abstract The direct injection of a 9,10-phenanthrenequinone in tetrahydrofuran solution on a Au(111) substrate in high vacuum results in the formation of metastable clusters with a non-intuitive structure. Metastable
, as well as those formed during the deposition of 9-fluorenone, which does not exhibit this anomalous clustering behavior.
Keywords: metastable clusters; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone; scanning tunneling microscopy; self-assembly; Introduction
The goal of crystal engineering is to utilize a combination
role in stabilizing metastable clusters [13][14][19][20]. This makes 9,10-phenanthrenequinone (Figure 1) an attractive target for study, since it has two carbonyl hydrogen-bonding acceptors and multiple aromatic hydrogen donors on the fused ring structure. Possibly as a result, there are six reported
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Figure 1:
9,10-phenanthrenequinone (left) and 9-fluorenone (right).