Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2018,9, 205–215, doi:10.3762/bjnano.9.22
challenges for applying LC nanoarchitectures in tissue engineering fields is discussed.
Keywords: biocolloid; biopolymer; cell-matrix interaction; mesophase; regenerative medicine; Review
Introduction
Liquid crystals (LCs) are ubiquitous in our life [1]. On one hand, LC materials play a central role in
phase behaviors of LCs found in biological tissues in vivo as well as biocolloid systems in vitro are introduced, with a specific emphasis on the nanoscale geometries of elementary LC phases. Then, recent research efforts for applying LC nanoarchitectures to tissue engineering are summarized and
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Figure 1:
Lyotropic liquid-crystalline phase transition of a dispersion of rod-like particles as a function o...