Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2025,16, 1401–1416, doi:10.3762/bjnano.16.102
, positioning it as a promising solution for nanoplastic remediation.
Keywords: aquatic pollution; bibliometric analysis; biochar; microplastics (MPs); soilremediation; Introduction
Plastics are widely utilized in various industries and daily life due to their low production cost. The average global per
as “adsorbent”, “adsorbent mechanism”, “waste”, and “walnut shell”, highlight the development of biochar from agricultural residues and adsorption mechanism evaluations. Similarly, terms like “aggregate”, ”soilremediation”, “identification”, “mechanism”, and “kinetics” indicate a research trajectory
groups, affecting biochar stability [43].
The goal of modified biochar synthesis is to enhance its wastewater treatment and soilremediation capabilities by improving electrostatic and chemical bonding interactions with MPs, beyond the limitations of physical adsorption governed by specific surface area
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Figure 1:
Data processing workflow and methodological processes.