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Search for "thermal activation" in Full Text gives 32 result(s) in Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology.

Photoresponse from single upright-standing ZnO nanorods explored by photoconductive AFM

  • Igor Beinik,
  • Markus Kratzer,
  • Astrid Wachauer,
  • Lin Wang,
  • Yuri P. Piryatinski,
  • Gerhard Brauer,
  • Xin Yi Chen,
  • Yuk Fan Hsu,
  • Aleksandra B. Djurišić and
  • Christian Teichert

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2013, 4, 208–217, doi:10.3762/bjnano.4.21

Graphical Abstract
  • conduction band contributing to the photocurrent. The existence of the PHS state implies also a trapping of the mobile charge carriers in this state. The transition back to the nonconductive state requires a simultaneous thermal activation of the electrons from the PHS state to the conduction band and
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Published 21 Mar 2013

Hydrogen-plasma-induced magnetocrystalline anisotropy ordering in self-assembled magnetic nanoparticle monolayers

  • Alexander Weddemann,
  • Judith Meyer,
  • Anna Regtmeier,
  • Irina Janzen,
  • Dieter Akemeier and
  • Andreas Hütten

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2013, 4, 164–172, doi:10.3762/bjnano.4.16

Graphical Abstract
  • equilibrium states. The experimental results will be compared to numerical calculations based on the idea that the plasma induces a process comparable to the time-dependent creep under tension in which the plasma acts as thermal activation. Experimental Measurements were carried out with two different species
  • with the stray field of contiguous nanocrystals. The process is comparable to the time-dependent creep under tension with the plasma acting as the thermal activation. For uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy, the migration of the magnetocrystalline easy axes results in an increase of the effective
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Published 04 Mar 2013

Zeolites as nanoporous, gas-sensitive materials for in situ monitoring of DeNOx-SCR

  • Thomas Simons and
  • Ulrich Simon

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2012, 3, 667–673, doi:10.3762/bjnano.3.76

Graphical Abstract
  • reaction times with increasing temperature, pointing to a thermal activation of the process. To specify this thermal activation, we described all resulting curves for NH3 desorption and SCR reaction by mathematical curve fitting. For the asymptotic characteristic of the NH3 desorption, an exponential
  • indicating a significant difference in thermal activation and thus a different reaction mechanism, which now deserves further and more quantitative investigation in our future work. Conclusion In this work we were able to show that in situ reaction monitoring with proton-conducting zeolites serving as
  • catalyst and sensor at the same time, becomes feasible by means of impedance spectroscopy. We found that the thermal NH3 desorption in a pure proton form and in a Fe-loaded zeolite H-ZSM-5 follows the same process, and that the thermal activation is not affected by the Fe-loading. Additionally we observed
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Published 26 Sep 2012

Directed deposition of silicon nanowires using neopentasilane as precursor and gold as catalyst

  • Britta Kämpken,
  • Verena Wulf,
  • Norbert Auner,
  • Marcel Winhold,
  • Michael Huth,
  • Daniel Rhinow and
  • Andreas Terfort

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2012, 3, 535–545, doi:10.3762/bjnano.3.62

Graphical Abstract
  • bond is relatively small and can be supplied by thermal activation [38][39]. We herein report the first usage of neopentasilane (Si(SiH3)4, NPS) as a precursor for the growth of silicon NWs. NPS has a much higher silicon content (92 mass %) than most other silicon precursors. It contains four Si–Si
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Published 25 Jul 2012

Mechanical characterization of carbon nanomembranes from self-assembled monolayers

  • Xianghui Zhang,
  • André Beyer and
  • Armin Gölzhäuser

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2011, 2, 826–833, doi:10.3762/bjnano.2.92

Graphical Abstract
  • rearrangements in CNMs around defects and molecular domains, caused by stress-dependent thermal activation, and which partially recover in the absence of an external load. Ultimate tensile strength Finally, we determined the ultimate tensile strength of CNMs by means of bulge tests. Rupture occurs usually at
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Published 20 Dec 2011

Formation of SiC nanoparticles in an atmospheric microwave plasma

  • Martin Vennekamp,
  • Ingolf Bauer,
  • Matthias Groh,
  • Evgeni Sperling,
  • Susanne Ueberlein,
  • Maksym Myndyk,
  • Gerrit Mäder and
  • Stefan Kaskel

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2011, 2, 665–673, doi:10.3762/bjnano.2.71

Graphical Abstract
  • TMS precursor in the vapour phase with plasma-induced hot electrons, the rate-limited nucleation reaction step is accelerated and a significantly higher reaction rate is sustained at lower temperatures than is possible with thermal activation alone [9]. An important advantage of the plasma process for
  • lower temperatures than is possible with thermal activation alone [9]. The particle growth rate from the precursor concentration was derived as Equation 3 and it was confirmed by the effect of the TMS flow and the argon flow as sheath gas, leading to an increase or decrease of the precursor
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Published 07 Oct 2011

Intermolecular vs molecule–substrate interactions: A combined STM and theoretical study of supramolecular phases on graphene/Ru(0001)

  • Michael Roos,
  • Benedikt Uhl,
  • Daniela Künzel,
  • Harry E. Hoster,
  • Axel Groß and
  • R. Jürgen Behm

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2011, 2, 365–373, doi:10.3762/bjnano.2.42

Graphical Abstract
  • less favorable compared to phases based on linear structures. The influence of thermal activation on the structure formation is illustrated in a series of snapshots recorded at 2 frames per second (fps, every 10th image shown) at room temperature with a home built video-STM (Figure 4). Upon imaging at
  • -populated this area. This re-occupation proceeds via growth of chain-like aggregates of the molecules, which follow the valley structure of the graphene while the hills remain unoccupied. Hence, even at room temperature thermal activation is not sufficient for growing over the graphene hills, reflecting the
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Published 12 Jul 2011
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