Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2008,4, No. 1, doi:10.1186/1860-5397-4-1
to cross the rings and to fill their interior completely. The investigation of the thermal behavior has shown that the smaller cycles do not exhibit thermotropic mesophases. Single crystal x-ray analysis indicates that the anisotropy in these compounds is too small to describe them as plates rather
compounds the lateral extension of the macrocycles 9 is rather small. The distance between the two diacetylene bridges in 9 is around 1.2 nm compared to 2.3 nm in 1. Since the intraannular alkyl chains are located above and below the macrocyclic framework, the anisotropy of the compound is remarkably lower
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Graphical Abstract
Figure 1:
a) Design principle for common discotic liquid crystals; b) Design principle for discotic liquid cr...