Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2026,22, 882–887, doi:10.3762/bjoc.22.68
their stereoselective reactions remains challenging. Here, we examine the diastereoselective generation and trapping of α-boryllithium species formed by ring opening of substituted iodomethylcyclopropanes. After lithium–iodine exchange and selective C–C bond cleavage, these intermediates react with a
results suggest that the stereochemical outcome is independent of the initial configuration at C2 and is instead dictated by conformational preferences of the α-boryllithium intermediate. A simplified steric model is proposed in which lithium coordination induces a pseudo-chelated structure that controls
facial selectivity during electrophilic trapping. These findings expand the synthetic utility of α-boryllithium intermediates and provide insight into the origins of their diastereoselectivity.
Keywords: α-boryllithium; diastereoselectivity; (iodomethyl)cyclopropylboronic esters; ring-opening
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Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1:
Synthesis and reactivity of α-boryl lithium species.