Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2018,14, 2340–2347, doi:10.3762/bjoc.14.209
. of China 10.3762/bjoc.14.209 Abstract In order to prepare eptazocine hydrobromide effectively, a novel, mild and practical asymmetric process was developed starting from 1-methyl-7-methoxy-2-tetralone under the catalysis of N-(p-trifluoromethylbenzyl)cinchonidinium bromide. The reaction conditions
were optimized to obtain the product in excellent overall yield and purity.
Keywords: alkylation; asymmetric catalysis; eptazocine; Mannich cyclization; Introduction
Eptazocine hydrobromide (1, Scheme 1), (1S,6S)-1,4-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-1,6-methanobenzo[e]azonine-10-ol hydrobromide
are engaged in the development of a concise and efficient asymmetric synthetic route for eptazocine hydrobromide (1), with the same material and catalyst.
Results and Discussion
Herein, we developed a new, practical and resolution-free preparation of 1 (Scheme 3) using the asymmetric alkylation of 2
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Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1:
Commercial process for the synthesis of 1.
Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2013,9, 557–576, doi:10.3762/bjoc.9.61
afford a benzothiepinone (Scheme 13) [32]. In the particular case of 65a, oxidation to the corresponding sulfone 66 followed by a Mannich reaction with various aldehydes leads to a plethora of complex polycyclic structures 67a–e, which may be viewed as analogues of eptazocine 68 [32]. Oxidation to the
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Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1:
Key radical step in the total synthesis of (–)-dendrobine.