Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2018,9, 2106–2113, doi:10.3762/bjnano.9.199
silicon layer). Bulk silicon transistors encounter difficulties when scaled below 20 nm due to SCE and significant leakage currents, which increase their power consumption. SOI and three-dimensional finFET structures are two means of device scaling that are currently being pursued by the electronics
community. Planar, fully depleted SOI (FD-SOI) has been used to provide a more cost-effective scaling mechanism than FinFET alternatives. Although initial wafer cost is higher for SOI compared to bulk silicon, which is used in finFETs, the further masking and etching required for fin production is both
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Figure 1:
Schematic depicting MLD processing applied to silicon on insulator wafers. It shows monolayer forma...
Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2018,9, 1863–1867, doi:10.3762/bjnano.9.178
the technique, this opens the prospect for the use of μ4PP in electrical critical dimension metrology.
Keywords: critical dimension metrology; electrical characterization; finFET; micro four-point probe; sheet resistance; Introduction
The transition from planar to three-dimensional transistor
architectures such as the fin field-effect transistor (finFET) [1] has raised the need for measuring the electrical properties of nanometer-wide conducting features [2]. Recently, it has been shown that the micro four-point probe (μ4pp) technique, which is commonly used for sheet resistance measurements on
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Figure 1:
Top-view schematic of the four μ4pp electrodes landed on (a) a single fin and (b) two fins. The ele...