Effects of swift heavy ion irradiation on structural, optical and photocatalytic properties of ZnO–CuO nanocomposites prepared by carbothermal evaporation method

• Sini Kuriakose,
• D. K. Avasthi and
• Satyabrata Mohapatra

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2015, 6, 928–937, doi:10.3762/bjnano.6.96

• lateral mass flow leading to the formation of larger nanorod like structures with increased width and distinct facets, as can be seen in Figure 1c and Figure 1d. The photocatalysis studies were carried out by taking MB and MO as model organic dyes to demonstrate the capability of ion beam engineering to

Silica micro/nanospheres for theranostics: from bimodal MRI and fluorescent imaging probes to cancer therapy

• Shanka Walia and
• Amitabha Acharya

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2015, 6, 546–558, doi:10.3762/bjnano.6.57

• ; organic dyes; quantum dots; silica nanospheres; theranostics; Review 1 Introduction In the modern era of medical diagnosis, X-rays have long played a major role in the clinical imaging of anatomical details of disease sites [1]. However, the development of suitable molecular diagnostic systems for

• (negative contrast, modified T2). Similarly the fluorescent CAs includes different lanthanide complexes, rare earth oxides, organic dyes, QDs, and ruthenium complexes. In this review article, we summarize recent literature reports on multifunctional nanocomposites for MRI and fluorescence imaging that are

• Lanthanide complex as magnetic and organic dyes as fluorescent probe Organic dyes are the most common fluorophores and have been studied for long time. The most common fluorophores include fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) and rhodamine B (RhB). Kačenka et al. [17] reported the synthesis of hybrid NPs

The effect of surface charge on nonspecific uptake and cytotoxicity of CdSe/ZnS core/shell quantum dots

• Vladimir V. Breus,
• Anna Pietuch,
• Marco Tarantola,
• Thomas Basché and
• Andreas Janshoff

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2015, 6, 281–292, doi:10.3762/bjnano.6.26

• advantageous tools for fluorescent labeling that have gained major attention over the past decade from various fields of application in the life sciences [1][2][3][4][5][6]. They are typically brighter than conventional organic dyes, much more resistant against photobleaching and their size-dependent optical

Synthesis of radioactively labelled CdSe/CdS/ZnS quantum dots for in vivo experiments

• Gordon M. Stachowski,
• Christoph Bauer,
• Christian Waurisch,
• Denise Bargheer,
• Peter Nielsen,
• Jörg Heeren,
• Stephen G. Hickey and
• Alexander Eychmüller

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 2383–2387, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.247

• alloyed structures [5][6][7][8]. Semiconductor nanocrystals are discussed in the literature as potential emitters for LEDs or as bio-labelling agents due to their complementary optical properties as well as other advantages in comparison to organic dyes. For example, they exhibit broad absorption

Synthesis of hydrophobic photoluminescent carbon nanodots by using L-tyrosine and citric acid through a thermal oxidation route

• Venkatesh Gude

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 1513–1522, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.164

• ], photocatalytic applications [28][29]. Very few reports about hydrophobic CNDs are known [30][31]. Hydrophobic fluorescent probes (e.g., Nile red) were found to be useful for labeling hydrophobic environments in bacteria [32], but the problem associated with organic dyes is photobleaching. CNDs are promising

The cell-type specific uptake of polymer-coated or micelle-embedded QDs and SPIOs does not provoke an acute pro-inflammatory response in the liver

• Markus Heine,
• Alexander Bartelt,
• Oliver T. Bruns,
• Denise Bargheer,
• Artur Giemsa,
• Barbara Freund,
• Ludger Scheja,
• Christian Waurisch,
• Alexander Eychmüller,
• Rudolph Reimer,
• Horst Weller,
• Peter Nielsen and
• Joerg Heeren

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 1432–1440, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.155

• : hepatocytes; inflammation; Kupffer cells; liver sinusoidal endothelial cells; nanoparticle toxicity; nanoparticle uptake; quantum dots; superparamagnetic iron-oxide nanocrystals; Introduction The superior optical properties of QDs compared to organic dyes render them promising candidates for the demands of

Optimizing the synthesis of CdS/ZnS core/shell semiconductor nanocrystals for bioimaging applications

• Li-wei Liu,
• Si-yi Hu,
• Ying Pan,
• Jia-qi Zhang,
• Yue-shu Feng and
• Xi-he Zhang

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 919–926, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.105

• organic dyes, QDs have narrow emission peaks that can be systematically tuned from visible to near-infrared by manipulating their size, composition, and shape [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. In addition, QDs exhibit a continuous absorption band behaviour that allows a single laser light source to excite

• multicolored QDs simultaneously. This is a major advantage compared with the simultaneous excitation of multiple organic dyes emitting at different wavelengths, which requires multiple light sources. All of these attractive features of QDs have made them extremely promising candidates for the new generation of

Nanostructure sensitization of transition metal oxides for visible-light photocatalysis

• Hongjun Chen and
• Lianzhou Wang

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 696–710, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.82

• as photosensitizers for transition metal oxides. Note that various organic dyes such as rhodamine B, porphyrins, and phthalocyanines have been employed as photosensitizers [11][12][13][14] and these dyes also play an important role in the photosensitization of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) [15

• carriers, quantum dots have a unique photoluminescence (PL). In comparison with organic dyes, quantum dots are characterized by unique optical and electronic properties such as a higher PL quantum efficiency, a wide continuous absorption, a narrower PL band, tunable luminescence depending only on their

• also be utilized as “organic dyes” for the conversion of light to current under visible and/or near-infrared light irradiation [90][91][92]. These gold clusters with tens of atoms are much smaller than gold nanoparticles, which caused gold clusters to exhibit no localized SPR but a molecular orbital

Enhanced photocatalytic activity of Ag–ZnO hybrid plasmonic nanostructures prepared by a facile wet chemical method

• Sini Kuriakose,
• Vandana Choudhary,
• Biswarup Satpati and
• Satyabrata Mohapatra

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 639–650, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.75

• increasing attention over the years. Semiconductor photocatalysis is one of the most important technologies used for the complete mineralization of a wide range of organic dyes and toxic chemicals. ZnO, a wide band gap semiconductor with large excitonic binding energy is suitable for diverse applications

• nanostructures of various morphology have shown considerable increase in the photocatalytic efficiency for the degradation of organic dyes [19][23][29][30][31][32][33][34]. Xie et al. [23] have shown that Ag loading on ZnO nanostructures improves its photostability and enhances the photocatalytic activity due to

Mesoporous cerium oxide nanospheres for the visible-light driven photocatalytic degradation of dyes

• Subas K. Muduli,
• Songling Wang,
• Shi Chen,
• Chin Fan Ng,
• Cheng Hon Alfred Huan,
• Tze Chien Sum and
• Han Sen Soo

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 517–523, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.60

• reported for the purpose of the photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and future applications in sustainable energy research. The earth-abundant, relatively affordable, mixed valence cerium oxide sample, which consists of predominantly Ce7O12, has been characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, X-ray

Structural, optical and photocatalytic properties of flower-like ZnO nanostructures prepared by a facile wet chemical method

• Sini Kuriakose,
• Neha Bhardwaj,
• Jaspal Singh,
• Biswarup Satpati and
• Satyabrata Mohapatra

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2013, 4, 763–770, doi:10.3762/bjnano.4.87

• efficiency to photocatalytically degrade of MB. Keywords: ageing; nanoparticles; nanosheets; photocatalysis; ZnO; Introduction Water contamination due to hazardous water soluble organic dyes and chemicals poses a severe threat to the environment. The excess azo dyes in effluents from textile and dyeing

• dyeing industries. Since the sun is an abundantly available natural energy source, its light can be conveniently utilized for the photodegradation of organic dyes [3][4][5][6][7][8]. ZnO with a band gap of 3.37 eV has received much attention for the complete mineralization and degradation of

• environmental pollutants. ZnO nanostructures with different morphologies have been synthesized by wet chemical methods [9][10][11][12][13] and used for various applications such as photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24], dye sensitized solar cells [25][26][27][28

Paper modified with ZnO nanorods – antimicrobial studies

• Mayuree Jaisai,
• Sunandan Baruah and
• Joydeep Dutta

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2012, 3, 684–691, doi:10.3762/bjnano.3.78

• of organic dyes using similar paper embedded with ZnO nanorods [21]. In this work we report the antimicrobial activities of paper functionalized by in situ growth of ZnO nanorods through a hydrothermal process. Results and Discussion Studies on the photocatalytic immobilization of E. coli and S

Horizontal versus vertical charge and energy transfer in hybrid assemblies of semiconductor nanoparticles

• Gilad Gotesman,
• Rahamim Guliamov and
• Ron Naaman

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2012, 3, 629–636, doi:10.3762/bjnano.3.72

• [4]. Recently, many studies involving charge transfer through semiconductor NPs have been performed. Photoinduced charge transfer from NPs to organic dyes [5][6] and to conductive polymers [7][8] has been reported. Light-detectors and solar cells, based on NPs, employing carbon nanotubes [9], GaAs