C-Arylation reactions catalyzed by CuO-nanoparticles under ligand free conditions

• Mazaahir Kidwai,
• Saurav Bhardwaj and
• Roona Poddar

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2010, 6, No. 35, doi:10.3762/bjoc.6.35

• . The observed decrease in reactivity in the order p-nitroiodobenzene > iodobenzene > p-methyliodobenzene > 1-iodo-4-methoxybenzene suggests that the reaction proceeds by oxidative addition followed by reductive elimination. In addition to this, the order of reactivity suggests that aryl halides having

An exceptional P-H phosphonite: Biphenyl- 2,2'-bisfenchylchlorophosphite and derived ligands (BIFOPs) in enantioselective copper- catalyzed 1,4-additions

• T. Kop-Weiershausen,
• J. Lex,
• J.-M. Neudörfl and
• B. Goldfuss

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2005, 1, No. 6, doi:10.1186/1860-5397-1-6

• ligands (L*) exhibit large steric demands and good metal to ligand back bonding abilities. Such ligands generate active R-CuI-L* catalysts and support the rate determining reductive elimination in the catalytic cycle (Scheme 1). [42][43][44][45][46][47] Common basis for diol-based phosphoramidites and

• -rich transition metals, such as CuI. The rate determining reductive elimination was expected to be favored by the good metal to ligand back bonding properties of the σ*(P-Cl) acceptor as is well established in phosphites, i.e. σ*(P-OR), and phosphoramidites, i.e. σ*(P-NR2). Computed anharmonic CO