Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2020,16, 212–232, doi:10.3762/bjoc.16.24
accomplished in this stimulating field.
Keywords: acylimidazole; N-acyloxazolidinone; N-acylpyrrole; N-acylpyrrolidinone; aldehyde; amide; copper catalysis; electron-deficient alkenes; enantioselective conjugate addition; Michael acceptor; thioester; Introduction
Generating high molecular complexity and
was efficiently converted to highly desirable anti,syn- and anti,anti-3,5,7-(Me,OR,Me)-substituted products 42a/b, which were isolated in good yields and excellent diastereomeric ratios (up to >95:5, Scheme 18).
α,β-Unsaturated N-acyloxazolidinone, N-acylpyrrolidinone, and amide derivatives
Similar to
organometallic reagents to Michael acceptors has been extensively studied for many decades and led to remarkable results. However, for a long time, some classes of Michael acceptors (α,β-unsaturated aldehydes, thioesters, acylimidazoles, N-acyloxazolidinone, N-acylpyrrolidinone, amides, N-acylpyrroles) have been
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Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1:
Competitive side reactions in the Cu ECA of organometallic reagents to α,β-unsaturated aldehydes.